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As
the earthquake unleashed its fury on the unsuspecting
residents of Adhoi, it not only left geographies transmuted
beyond recognition but also upturned the course of their
lives. The story of Qasim Bhai Umar Bhai Khalifa is the story
of triumph of humanity over adversity and courage over
tragedies. He, the Principal of the local girls school
Kanyashala recounts the happenings on that fateful day.
Seventy of his students were marching through the streets for
the flag hoisting ceremony at the Panchayat office when the
killer quake consumed twentyfive girls. Despite having lost
his wife and family to the rumbling earth, Qasim Bhai held on
to his sanity braving the ruins. He tried to soothe the scars
on the collective psyche by organising community kitchens and
shelters that cut across the boundaries of caste, creed and
religion.
Having carried out
immediate relief while paying scant attention to his own
personal tragedy, Qasim Bhai looked up to the men in olive
green to restore normalcy to the lives of his students. When
Engineers in Army uniform arrived Adhoi for rescue, relief and
rehabilitation, Qasim Bhai's knowledge and guidance optimised
the yields of relief operations.
As the immediate rescue
and relief operations stabilised and civil administration
started regaining their foothold, Qasim Bhai's dharma as
a teacher beckoned him. The Commanding Officer of 13 Engineer
Regiment, Col Hardeep Dhanny, analysed that after the initial
task of rescuing live persons and recovering dead bodies, it
was imperative to get the trauma of the devastating earthquake
out of children's minds. He realised that the surest and
earliest way to provide a helping hand to village children was
by restoring and restarting the schools.
A total of four schools
were functioning in this prosperous village of western Gujarat
before the earthquake. The buildings housing these schools had
been ravaged by the earthquake and were full of rubble
comprising a mangled mass of concrete, steel, bricks and
broken furniture. It was impossible to clear these four
locations and restart those schools.
The Primary Boys School
complex was least devastated and had the framework structure
intact permitting renovation. The open area in the school
complex was also available for establishing a school. Hence,
it was decided to amalgamate these four schools to restore and
restart them as one school. To restart the same, three US aid
store tents were erected. The tents were then partitioned
using polystyrene sheets to create separate classrooms for
different classes.
The technical ingenuity
and innovation of the Thambis came to forefront when they
found an ingenious way of disposing the rubble. They utilised
the broken concrete slabs and beams to produce improvised
furniture including benches and tables for the classrooms.
They also constructed permanent flooring for the tents by
creating a mosaic using the broken slabs. An improvised
semi-permanent quake-proof shelter was also erected to house
the distribution point for mid-day meal for children.
As most of the staff and
teachers were from outside the township, it was decided to
construct quakeproof semi permanent shelters to accommodate
them. These shelters were constructed using wooden framework
and polystyrene sheets designed to last for a considerable
period to time. The ancillaries including bathing cubicles and
toilets were also constructed in the school complex. The
accommodation complex was provided with all the facilities
including power and water supply. The school complex was
dedicated to the residents of Adhoi when opened by the Army
Commander, Southern Command
Lt Gen NC Vij. The Principal and the locals expressed their
gratitude to the Army Commander and 13 Engineer Regiment for
their untiring efforts in trying to restore normalcy in their
lives.
–Maj S K Singh
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