Britain’s infantrymen are to be
turned into high-tech "robo-soldiers" in a 1-billion pounds
project to create one of the world's most technologically advanced armies.
The scheme will see the army's
traditional helmets, uniforms and rifles scrapped. Instead, soldiers will
bristle with gadgets including a gun capable of shooting around corners, a
computerised helmet that can download maps, and a whisper-sensitive radio
implanted in the ear.
The project will be confirmed next
month by the Ministry of Defence. The officer overseeing the project, Lt
Col Dave Stewart, said the project, code named Fist (for Future
Integrated Soldier Technology), aimed to turn everything a soldier wears
or carries into an "integrated fighting system" with every
component linked to the rest. The first such kits could be introduced from
2008, with the whole army modernised by 2012.
At its heart will be a computerised
gun capable of firing grenades or bullets and equipped with a display
screen enabling a soldier to aim it from around corners or over walls
without exposing his head or body.
The gun, equipped with laser
rangefinders and thermal-imaging equipment, may even have voice controls
and a radio link enabling it to be fired remotely from several feet away.
The soldier's helmet will include a pull-down visor capable of displaying
aerial views of the battlefield with the soldier's position and those of
colleagues.
It may be just a high-tech model,
but Japanese scientists see the X1 as the forerunner of a superjet which
will one day carry three times as many people twice as fast as the
Concorde - with only half the noise.
The scientists, sponsored by Japan's
government-funded National Aerospace Laboratory (NAL), plan to put the
engine-less almost 38-foot long scale model through its paces in a
rocket-propelled test in Australia's desert. "It all depends on the
weather, because if it's too windy or cloudy we won't be able to proceed
for safety reasons," said Peter Nikoloss, an Australian safety
operations manager. "We've set aside five days to keep trying in
case."
The test will take place at an
abandoned British rocket testing range built in the Australian interior in
1947 and operated as a NASA tracking station until 1972.
The scientists, who are keen to have
the noise of supersonic flights, will be focusing on the
computer-developed aerodynamics of the 10 per cent scale model, which has
a wingspan of 15 feet. The X1 looks like a sleeker, sharper version of the
British-French Concorde. Its name, X1, is the same as the jet flown by
American pilot Chuck Yeager when he became the first person to break the
sound barrier in 1947.
The model will piggy-back on an
almost 33-foot rocket at 1,522 miles per hour, detaching from the booster
11 miles above the earth and gliding back down at over twice the speed of
sound. The test will take a total of 15 minutes.
Designers see the superjets
travelling 6,338 miles and carrying 300 passengers, but they do not expect
the aircraft to be ready for commercial flights until 2012 at the
earliest.
The trial will be the biggest launch
in 25 years at the Woomera facility, about 280 miles north of Adelaide.
The research team, which has built
on to existing facilities at the site, will monitor the model's
maneuverability and aerodynamics using an array of sensors mounted on the
hull of the aircraft, "It really is very, very impressive," said
Nikoloss.
-Reuters