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Environmental
projects have a lot of military significance. By participating
in these projects, the soldiers gain a rich experience in
combating against the odds generated by nature which in turn
helps them to imbibe the spirit of fighting.
About six kilometers
from Ahmednagar in Maharashtra on the Sholapur highway, the
large barren patches of wasteland are rudely interrupted by
881.85 hectares of thick vegetation, thanks to men in olive
green uniform of the Mechanised Infantry Regimental Centre (MIRC).
This is not just another green patch in the countryside, it is
the result of one of the most successful wasteland development
projects of India called MIRC Green. Recently this
project was awarded the Indira Gandhi Paryavaran Puraskar (IGPP),
the highest award for environmental contribution. The
Mechanised Infantry Regimental Centre is the first
non-professional organisation in the field of environmental
protection to have received this award.
MIRC Green is
an outstanding example of civil-military cooperation which has
successfully worked towards achieving national and global
environmental conservation goals. It is also another facet of
the fighting spirit of the soldiers of the Indian Army who
have bravely fought against the vagaries of nature and
successfully conquered the wastelands in Ahmednagar district.
The biggest beneficiary of the wasteland development project
is the local population of Ahmednagar district. The project
has increased the subsoil level of water in the adjoining
areas also and increased the yield of the farmland. The
project has generated employment, fodder and fuel for firewood
for the population of Darewadi, Nimbodi, Wakodi, Narayandoh,
Waluj, Tukkadwadh and Sarola in Ahmednagar district. The
project is a source of motivation for everyone to use similar
techniques in other wastelands and farmlands.
MIRC was raised in
1979 at Ahmednagar in an area comprising mostly wastelands. To
reverse the trend of environmental degradation and loss of
biological diversity in the area, MIRC launched a project
called `MIRC Green, in 1979. In the first phase of the
project from 1979 to 1993, 350.6 hectares of barren landscape
was converted into green land by planting approximately 4.5
lakh trees with the assistance of Social Forestry Department
of Ahmednagar. To continue the process, the second phase was
launched to bring 531.25 hectares of wasteland into
sustainable use under an integrated wasteland scheme sponsored
by the National Wasteland Development Board. The project, in
five years, has successfully reversed the environmental
degradation in the area and about 5 lakh trees have been
planted.
The project is an
environmentalist’s dream come true. Approximately 9.5 lakh
trees have been successfully planted in the area. Earlier,
hardy trees were planted for their survival and to make up the
deficiencies of the soil and subsequently fruit trees have
been planted to increase bird and insect activity in the area.
The vegetation has attracted wild life in various forms. Today
foxes, rabbits and wild cats are a common site here. The
project has generated allied activities in the field of
environmental conservation. An artificial lake has been
constructed to have a water point for wild animals and to
increase the bird life. There is a fully developed nursery
which can sustain the requirement of trees. Solar power is
being utilised to charge batteries and wind - mills are being
used to draw out water from well to produce electricity.
input :
Maj S Mathew
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