The
supreme sacrifices of Maj Somnath Sharma and Maj Shaitan Singh continue to
inspire many a generation of soldiers. Here, we recall their gallant
actions which imbue men- in-uniform with perseverance, dedication and
devotion to duty.
Barely two months after attaining Independence,
Pakistan sent its men into the Kashmir Valley. Maj Som Nath's ‘B’
Company of 4 Kumaon was given the task of holding an important point near
Badgam airfield. As the company reached its position to launch its
operations, it was immediately attacked by the infiltrators. Undaunted,
Maj Somnath Sharma inspired his men to put up a tenacious defence for six
hours. Thus, he averted danger to Srinagar. This gallant soldier laid down
his life on November 3, 1947 in action during this battle. His last words
were : "I shall not withdraw an inch, but will fight to the last man
and the last round." He was awarded Param Vir Chakra posthumously.
He created a record of sorts by being the first Indian to earn this honour
in Indian Army.
Maj Shaitan Singh of 13 Kumaon is popularly known as
the ‘hero’ of Rezang La and ‘saviour’ of Ladakh. The heroic
resistance put up by this gallant soldier with his company against the
assault of more than one thousand Chinese has not been a tribute to the
regiment only but also a matter of pride for soldiers the world over.
Chushul, a post near Rezang La in Ladakh, was attacked by the Chinese on
November 18, 1962 from all directions. The post was manned by 114 men of
‘C’ Company of 13 Kumaon. A fierce and chilling battle was fought.
Maj
Shaitan Singh, despite being severely wounded, continued to conduct the
operation himself and ordered his men not to evacuate. In this
unparalleled action, 106 soldiers gave their lives for the motherland.
These brave soldiers fought to the last man and last round. Even after
three months when the war was over, 96 soldiers were found manning the
defences, though dead and frozen. For this historic battle, Maj
Shaitan Singh was honoured with Param Vir Chakra posthumously.
Undoubtedly, the battle of Rezang La was a display of leadership, courage
and unswerving determination.